A Bit of Math

Jan. 1, 2020
The feature, "Get Paid for Your Work," deals with one of the longest-running, most contentious issues mentioned by collision repairers--the various labor and materials rates a shop uses to determine its charges.
This month's issue of ABRN contains a Hands-On Management feature that I hope each of you will take a few minutes to read. I also hope that each of you will put some of its valuable advice to use. The feature, "Get Paid for Your Work," deals with one of the longest-running, most contentious issues mentioned by collision repairers-the various labor and materials rates a shop uses to determine its charges.It is natural that many repairers feel pressured by insurers to maintain low labor and materials rates. Why? They, the insurers, are pressured to maintain low rates. This is a simple fact every collision repairer must accept. And repairers will always find this pressure present in their dealings with insurers.Faced with increasing price competition on the sales side of their businesses, insurance companies naturally want to maintain their profitability by keeping pressure on the cost of repairs. In recent years, most of the collision repair industry's concerns have been directed at insurers' efforts to decrease repair cycle time, to keep the embattled non-OEM parts business alive and to refer work to preferred repair facilities. But part of the insurers' cost control efforts are always directed at the per hour labor and materials charges.Without getting into the "fairness" of the labor rate setting mechanisms or the sentiments of those who believe insurers exert excessive control over repairer's business-that's a can of worms best kept for a separate editorial-the issue of rates is valid and of vital importance for repairers.Too few repairers understand their hourly operating expense per technician clock hour. Without this crucial piece of knowledge, it's difficult-if not impossible-to determine a desired charge that will provide a profit. Quantifying a shop's actual cost per hour and tracking it regularly helps identify the real impact of rising prices-a necessary step to justifying the increase in a shop's charges.This is especially crucial this year given the tremendous increase in energy costs that have come to bear on the United States. It costs a lot more today to heat the shop and to bake a car in the spray booth than it did one year ago. The rise in energy and oil prices has also led to price increases for many of the materials repairers use in the repair process.Our Hands-On Management article explains the process of determining a repair facility's actual overall operating expense per hour. The formula is straightforward, and those shops that have never completed the exercise will be surprised by what they find.In the real-time world we live in, where seconds tick off the clock at a rate of 60 per minute, chances are very likely that a shop's hourly operating cost is higher than its per hour labor rate. This helps drive home the weight of labor productivity on the profit-making potential of the facility.Give the article a read, and then sit down and do the math. The exercise will benefit your business in the long run by providing a valuable understanding of your true cost of doing business. At the same time, it can help justify your increased charges that result from rising labor and energy costs.
About the Author

Russell Thrall III

Former ABRN Editor-in-Chief Russell Thrall, a second-generation collision repairer, has experienced the shop from the bottom up, starting as a clean up person and working his way to assistant manager by age 17. Thrall joined the staff of Chilton's Automotive Body Repair News in 1991 as technical editor and as senior editor in 1992. From 1993 through 2000, Thrall served as editor of Collision Repair Industry INSIGHT. Thrall returned to the staff of ABRN in June 2000 as editor-in-chief of the industry's largest monthly trade magazine. Thrall was a frequent speaker at industry events including the Collision Industry Conference (CIC), NACE, and numerous other local and regional events. He served as co-chairman of the Collision Industry Conference Electronic Commerce committee and is a member of the Board of Directors of the National Auto Body Council.